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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">893</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA893</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The modern aspects of atopic dermatitis pathogenesis in children</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные аспекты патогенеза атопического дерматита у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>А В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>The Paediatric Clinic under I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy (MMA)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клиника детских болезней ММА им. И.М. Сеченова</p></bio><email>kudasia@gmail.ру</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Paediatric Clinic under I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy (MMA)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника детских болезней ММА им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO05 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№05 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-10"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2011-12-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/893">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/893</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the results obtained by modern Russian and foreign researchers who focused on the pathogenic factors responsible for the appearance and the development of atopic dermatitis. The reasons for skin dryness appearance, the mechanisms of itch development, the immune system role in allergic skin inflammation: the involvement of lymphocytes, antigen presenting sells, mast cells, basophiles and eosinophiles into the pathological process have been thoroughly observed. The causes contributing to atopic dermatitis development and triggering disease aggravation have been described.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Приведен анализ современных отечественных и зарубежных исследований, посвященных изучению патогенетических факторов, лежащих в основе развития атопического дерматита, причин развития сухости кожных покровов, механизмов возникновения зуда, участия иммунной системы в формировании аллергического воспаления кожи. Описаны причины, способствующие развитию заболевания и провоцирующие обострение атопического дерматита</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>IgE</kwd><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>IgE</kwd><kwd>itch</kwd><kwd>immune system</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>зуд</kwd><kwd>иммунная система</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Leung D.Y.M. Atopic dermatitis: immunobiology and treatment with immune modulators. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1997, v. 107 (suppl.1), р. 25-30.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Lewis-Jones M.S., Finlay A.Y., Dykes P.J. Тhe Infants Dermatitis Quality of Life Index. Br. J. Dermatol. 2001, v. 144, р. 104-110.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Николаева Т.В. 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