Russian Journal of AllergyRussian Journal of AllergyРоссийский Аллергологический Журнал1810-88302686-682XPublishing House ABV Press68210.36691/RJA682ArticlesСтатьиReview ArticleALLERGIC SKIN DISEASES AND SPORTАЛЛЕРГОДЕРМАТОЗЫ И СПОРТShartanovaN VШартановаН ВElisyutinaO GЕлисютинаОльга Гурьевнаel-olga@yandex.ruFedenkoE SФеденкоЕ СIlinaN IИльинаН ИInstitute of ImmunologyФГБУ «гНЦ институт иммунологии» ФМБА России1510201295NO5 (2012)№5 (2012)172510032020Copyright ©; 2012, Pharmarus Print MediaCopyright ©; 2012, Фармарус Принт Медиа2012Pharmarus Print MediaФармарус Принт Медиаhttps://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/682

According to various authors up to 25% of athletes suffer from allergies. In this review, we are talking about allergodermatoses. Various immunological mechanisms are underlying of skin reactions in elite athletes. Interesting facts about anaphylaxis, associated with physical activity and consumption of some food as well as about contact and atopic dermatitis are presented.

По данным различных авторов, до 25% спортсменов страдают аллергическими заболеваниями. В обзоре приведены данные об аллергодерматозах. Рассмотрены различные иммунологические механизмы, лежащие в основе кожных реакций у элитных спортсменов. Освещены интересные данные об анафилаксии, связанной с физической нагрузкой и употреблением некоторых пищевых продуктов. Выделены основные формы крапивницы: физическая, холинергическая, аллергическая, психоэмоциональная и идиопатическая.

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