Russian Journal of AllergyRussian Journal of AllergyРоссийский Аллергологический Журнал1810-88302686-682XPublishing House ABV Press68110.36691/RJA681ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleAllergy to latex - current state of problemАллергия к латексу - современное состояние проблемыEvdokimovaT AЕвдокимоваТатьяна Алексеевнаet2005@yandex.ruFedorovaO SФедороваО СFedotovaM MФедотоваМ МSiberian State Medical UniversityГБОУ ВПО СибГМУ Минздравсоцразвития России1502201291NO1 (2012)№1 (2012)51110032020Copyright ©; 2012, Pharmarus Print MediaCopyright ©; 2012, Фармарус Принт Медиа2012Pharmarus Print MediaФармарус Принт Медиаhttps://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/681

During the last 20 years the incidence of sensitization to latex proteins is growing. Allergy to latex is found predominantly in persons, professionally contacting with latex products: medical workers, workers employed in the manufacture of rubber products and food workers. This review describes the main clinical symptoms of latex allergy, characteristics of structural proteins and their basic biological functions. Modern methods of diagnostics and approaches to the application of specific immunotherapy for allergy to latex are presented.

В течение последних 20 лет во всем мире отмечается рост сенсибилизации к протеинам латекса. Аллергия к латексу встречается преимущественно у лиц, профессионально контактирующих с изделиями из латекса: медицинских работников, рабочих, занятых на производстве резинотехнических изделий, и работников пищевой промышленности. В настоящем обзоре описаны основные клинические проявления латексной аллергии, дана характеристика структурных протеинов и их основных биологических функций. Представлены современные методы диагностики и подходы к применению аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии аллергии к латексу.

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