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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">428</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Current strategies of allergen-specific immunotherapy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные стратегии АСИТ больных поллинозом с гиперчувствительностью к пыльце луговых трав</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>K S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>К С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>ksenimedical@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbacheva</surname><given-names>O M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбачева</surname><given-names>О М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии» ФМВА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-10"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2017-12-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/428">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/428</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the principles of the optimal allergovaccine choice for allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) for grass-pollen-allergy patients; reviewed efficacy and safety studies of the standardized mixt five-grass-pollen extract. Relatively grass sensitization is preferred use mixt grass-pollen extract is thus more suitable for specific immunotherapy, as it contains a broader repertoire of the epitopes, which approximate to the natural exposure conditions.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье обсуждаются принципы выбора оптимальной аллерговакцины для проведения аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии у больных поллинозом с гиперчувствительностью к луговым травам, представлен обзор исследований, посвященных изучению эффективности и безопасности стандартизованного микст-аллергенов пяти луговых трав. Относительно сенсибилизации к аллергенам пыльцы злаковых (луговых) трав предпочтительным является применение микст-аллергена с наиболее полным антигенным представительством, приближенным к естественным условиям экспозиции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hay fever</kwd><kwd>allergen-specific immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>AIT</kwd><kwd>sublingual AIT</kwd><kwd>grass</kwd><kwd>oralair®</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поллиноз</kwd><kwd>аллерген-специфическая иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>АСИТ</kwd><kwd>сублингвальная АСИТ</kwd><kwd>луговые травы</kwd><kwd>злаковые травы</kwd><kwd>Оралейр®</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Курбачева О.М. Клинические, патогенетические и экономические аспекты применения аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии. Диссертация д-ра мед. наук. М., 2007, 198 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Карпова Е.П. 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