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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17166</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA17166</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Letters to the editor</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Письма в редакцию</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">First Russian Recombinant Allergy Vaccine: A Brief Review of Studies</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Первая российская рекомбинантная аллерговакцина: краткий обзор исследований</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4609-2591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elisyutina</surname><given-names>Elisyutina</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисютина</surname><given-names>Ольга Гурьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Doctor of Medical Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, отделение аллергологии и иммунопатологии кожи</p></bio><email>el-olga@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3556-969X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6715-5650</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilina</surname><given-names>Natalya I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>Наталья Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>instimmun@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-5087</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5012-7242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedenko</surname><given-names>Elena S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Феденко</surname><given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>efedks@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0380-6205</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4788-7407</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>Evgeniia V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>Евгения Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>evallergo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-0694</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5698-6436</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbacheva</surname><given-names>Oksana M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбачева</surname><given-names>Оксана Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>kurbacheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@rusalljournal.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1508-0640</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8929-7644</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>tvlat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-9350</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4584-4915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulzhenko</surname><given-names>Andrey E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульженко</surname><given-names>Андрей Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>shulzhenko_ae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-9002</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6483-8901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shartanova</surname><given-names>Natalia V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шартанова</surname><given-names>Наталия Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>nshartanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-6682</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4171-3871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Valery V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Валерий Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Pharmacy)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р фарм. наук</p></bio><email>vall@mail.mipt.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-4230</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6008-7323</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilovskiy</surname><given-names>Igor P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиловский</surname><given-names>Игорь Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biology)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук</p></bio><email>ip.shilovsky@nrcii.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaitov</surname><given-names>Musa R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаитов</surname><given-names>Муса Рахимович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@rusalljournal.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">NRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “ГНЦ “Институт иммунологии” ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center — Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «Институт иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center — Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «Институт иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center ― Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «Институт иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center – Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «Институт иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff8"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Center for Genetic Reprogramming and Gene Therapy, Lopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine of Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центр «Генетическое репрограммирование и генная терапия» Федерального научно-клинического центра физико-химической медицины имени академика Ю.М. Лопухина ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff9"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2026-10-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-09-30"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-10-02"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; , ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; , АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2028-10-02"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/17166">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/17166</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) is a specific form of treatment for patients with IgE-mediated allergic diseases. AIT is based on the administration of causative allergens in order to induce immunological tolerance to it. The main advantages of AIT over all other available treatments for allergy are that it induces long-lasting protection and prevents the progression of the disease to more severe manifestations. This article reviews the results of studies on a promising allergy vaccine developed for AIT in birch pollen allergy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Аллерген-специфическая иммунотерапия (АСИТ) представляет собой специфическую форму лечения для пациентов, страдающих IgE-ассоциированными аллергическими заболеваниями. АСИТ основана на введении причинно-значимого аллергена с целью индукции иммунологической толерантности к аллергену. Основные преимущества АСИТ перед всеми другими существующими методами лечения аллергии заключаются в том, что она индуцирует длительную защиту и предотвращает прогрессирование заболевания до тяжелых проявлений. В этой статье рассмотрены результаты исследований перспективной аллерговакцины, разработанной для АСИТ при аллергии на пыльцу березы. </p> <p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allergen-specific immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>allergic rhinitis</kwd><kwd>Bet v 1</kwd><kwd>birch pollen allergy</kwd><kwd>allergy vaccine</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллерген-специфичная иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>аллергический ринит</kwd><kwd>Bet v 1, аллергия на пыльцу березы</kwd><kwd>аллерговакцина</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Gandhi NA, Bennett BL, Graham NM, et al. Targeting key proximal drivers of type 2 inflammation in disease. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2016; 15:35–50.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Bagnasco D, Ferrando M, Varricchi G, et al. A Critical evaluation of anti-IL-13 and anti-IL-4 strategies in severe asthma. 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