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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1563</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA1563</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ceftriaxone induced fixed drug eruption in patient with common variable immunodeficiency</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фиксированная лекарственная эритема в ответ на приём цефтриаксона у пациента с общей вариабельной иммунной недостаточностью</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0379-1218</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubina</surname><given-names>Alina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубина</surname><given-names>Алина Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>Shubenjn96@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-195X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4684-3112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikova</surname><given-names>Tatiana N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясникова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>t_miasnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-5960</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5963-4062</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolov</surname><given-names>Evgeny A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролов</surname><given-names>Евгений Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>frolovevgeny@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-6682</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4171-3871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Valery V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Валерий Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Pharm.); Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.фарм.н., профессор</p></bio><email>smirnov_v_v_1@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1606-205X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2063-7973</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>ea.latysheva@nrcii.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center ― Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «Институт иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2022-09-08" publication-format="electronic"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-08" publication-format="electronic"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>410</fpage><lpage>420</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-07-20"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-01"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-10-08"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1563">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1563</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Adverse drug reactions are one of the most complex and difficult diagnostic problems in the practice of allergists and clinical immunologists. This article presents a clinical case of a patient with an inborn error of immunity, known as common variable immune deficiency with the onset of the disease in adulthood and the presence of numerous infectious, structural, and immune complications. The patient had an adverse drug reaction represented by fixed drug eruption to the vital antibiotic therapy with ceftriaxone. We provide detailed information about this type of drug allergy and the structural features of cephalosporins and their cross-reactivity. In the diagnostic process, we ran phased drug allergy testing, including patch tests and a dose provocative test, which is considered a gold standard for this type of diagnostics. The diagnosis of fixed drug eruption to ceftriaxone and the absence of cross-reactivity to other cephalosporins in this patient were confirmed based on test results. Prohibiting the use of only one drug (ceftriaxone), which is especially important for a patient with primary immunodeficiency was made possible due to the compiled individual recommendations.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нежелательные лекарственные реакции являются одной из самых сложных и трудно диагностируемых проблем в современной практике врача аллерголога-иммунолога.</p> <p>В статье представлен клинический случай пациента, страдающего врождённой патологией иммунной системы ― общей вариабельной иммунной недостаточностью, с дебютом основного заболевания во взрослом возрасте, наличием множества инфекционных, структурных и иммунных осложнений, у которого отмечались нежелательные реакции в виде фиксированной лекарственной эритемы на фоне проведения жизненно необходимой для него антибактериальной терапии цефтриаксоном. Подробно описаны основные сведения о данном типе лекарственной аллергии, структурные особенности антибактериальных препаратов из группы цефалоспоринов и их перекрёстная реактивность. В процессе постановки диагноза проведено поэтапное тестирование с лекарственными препаратами: местный провокационный аппликационный тест и провокационный дозируемый тест, который является золотым стандартом для подобного рода диагностики. По результатам тестирования подтверждены диагноз фиксированной лекарственной эритемы на цефтриаксон и отсутствие перекрёстного реагирования на другие цефалоспорины. Составленные индивидуальные рекомендации позволили запретить применение всего лишь одного лекарственного препарата (цефтриаксон), что для пациента с первичным иммунодефицитом является особенно важным.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drug allergy</kwd><kwd>fixed drug eruption</kwd><kwd>ceftriaxone</kwd><kwd>drug provocation tests</kwd><kwd>primary immunodeficiency</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственная аллергия</kwd><kwd>фиксированная лекарственная эритема</kwd><kwd>цефтриаксон</kwd><kwd>провокационное тестирование</kwd><kwd>первичный иммунодефицит</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Edwards IR, Aronson JK. Adverse drug reactions: defenitions, diagnosis, and management. Lancet. 2000;356(9237):1255–1259. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02799-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Edwards I.R., Aronson J.K. 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