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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1214</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA1214</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Hypersensitivity reactions to iodinated contrast media</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Реакции гиперчувствительности на йодосодержащие контрастные средства</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khludova</surname><given-names>L G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлудова</surname><given-names>Людмила Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник отделения иммунологии взрослых</p></bio><email>lg.khludova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikova</surname><given-names>T N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясникова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения иммунологии взрослых</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Валерий Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент, кандидат фармацевтических наук, зав. лабораторией клинической фармакологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, доктор медицинских наук, Заслуженный врач РФ, зав. отделением иммунологии взрослых</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaitov</surname><given-names>M R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаитов</surname><given-names>Муса Рахимович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАМН, директор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">NRC Institute of Immunology FMBA ofRussia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «ГНЦ Институт иммунологии» ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 16, NO3 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 16, №3 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2021-06-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1214">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1214</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hypersensitivity reactions to iodinated contrast media are a pressing public health issue. Lack of understanding of pathogenetic mechanisms of such reactions leads to unjustified refuse of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures using iodinated contrast agents. Reactions of hypersensitivity to other iodine-containing medications are not a contraindication for use of contrast agents. Skin allergy tests are only performed in the patients who had a history of allergic reactions to iodinated contrast media. Usually it is possible to determine an alternative agent by means of skin tests. Premedication before a contrast-enhanced radiological examination has to be indicated to all patients with previous history of allergic disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Реакции гиперчувствительности на йодосодержащие рентгенконтрастные средства являются актуальной проблемой здравоохранения. Непонимание механизмов развития таких реакций приводит к необоснованным отказам от проведения диагностических и лечебных процедур с применением йодосодержащих контрастных средств. Реакции на другие содержащие йод препараты не являются противопоказанием к введению контрастов. Кожные пробы рентгенконтрастными веществами проводятся только пациентам, перенесшим реакцию на йодосодержащее контрастное средство в анамнезе. Обычно в результате тестирования удается подобрать альтернативный препарат. Пациентам с отягощенным аллергологическим анамнезом показано проведение премедикации перед рентгенконтрастным исследованием.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drug allergy</kwd><kwd>iodinated contrast media</kwd><kwd>iodine allergy</kwd><kwd>drug hypersensitivity</kwd><kwd>anaphylaxis</kwd><kwd>provocation tests</kwd><kwd>premedication</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственная аллергия</kwd><kwd>йодосодержащие контрастные средства</kwd><kwd>аллергия на йод</kwd><kwd>лекарственная гиперчувствительность</kwd><kwd>анафилаксия</kwd><kwd>провокационные тесты</kwd><kwd>премедикация</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Christiansen C. X-ray contrast media-an overview Toxicology. 2005;209(2):185-187. DOI: 10.1016/j.tox.2004.12.020.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Katzberg RW, Haller C. Contrast-induced nephrotoxicity: clinical landscape. 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