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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Allergy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский Аллергологический Журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1810-8830</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-682X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1112</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36691/RJA1112</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">βDEFENZINY: SVOYSTVA I FUNKTsII</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>βДЕФЕНЗИНЫ: СВОЙСТВА И ФУНКЦИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Budikhina</surname><given-names>A S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Будихина</surname><given-names>А С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии ФМБА России», Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pinegin</surname><given-names>B V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пинегин</surname><given-names>Б В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии ФМБА России», Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии ФМБА России», Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2008-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2008)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2008)</issue-title><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-11"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2008, Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2008, Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pharmarus Print Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фармарус Принт Медиа</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2010-09-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1112">https://rusalljournal.ru/raj/article/view/1112</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Продукция природных катионных пептидов - важный механизм врожденного иммунитета человека.
βДефензины человека принадлежат семейству катионных трисульфидсодержащих микробоцидных
пептидов. Кроме прямых антимикробных функций, βдефензины играют множественную роль как ме
диаторы воспаления, влияют на хемотаксис, обладают иммуномодулирующей, цитотоксической и др.
активностями. Более того, βдефензины рассматриваются как лекарства нового поколения, которые мож
но будет использовать как антибактериальные средства, как модуляторы воспаления и при терапии рака.
Кроме того, βдефензины играют важную воль в аутоиммунных патологиях</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антимикробные пептиды</kwd><kwd>альфадефензины</kwd><kwd>антибактериальная активность</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунные патологии</kwd><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>псориаз</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Diamond G., Zasloff M., Eck H, Brasseur M. et al. Tracheal antimicrobial peptide, a cysteinerich peptide from mamma lian tracheal mucosa: peptide isolation and cloning of a cDNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 1991, v. 88, р. 39523956</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bensch K., Raida M., Magert HJ. et al. hBD1: a novel βdefensin from human plasma. FEBS Lett. 1995, v. 368, р. 331335.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Harder J., Bartels J., Christophers E., Schroeder JM. A pep tide antibiotic from human skin. 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