βDEFENZINY: SVOYSTVA I FUNKTsII



Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Продукция природных катионных пептидов - важный механизм врожденного иммунитета человека.
βДефензины человека принадлежат семейству катионных трисульфидсодержащих микробоцидных
пептидов. Кроме прямых антимикробных функций, βдефензины играют множественную роль как ме
диаторы воспаления, влияют на хемотаксис, обладают иммуномодулирующей, цитотоксической и др.
активностями. Более того, βдефензины рассматриваются как лекарства нового поколения, которые мож
но будет использовать как антибактериальные средства, как модуляторы воспаления и при терапии рака.
Кроме того, βдефензины играют важную воль в аутоиммунных патологиях

About the authors

A S Budikhina

B V Pinegin

References

  1. Diamond G., Zasloff M., Eck H, Brasseur M. et al. Tracheal antimicrobial peptide, a cysteinerich peptide from mamma lian tracheal mucosa: peptide isolation and cloning of a cDNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 1991, v. 88, р. 39523956
  2. Bensch K., Raida M., Magert HJ. et al. hBD1: a novel βdefensin from human plasma. FEBS Lett. 1995, v. 368, р. 331335.
  3. Harder J., Bartels J., Christophers E., Schroeder JM. A pep tide antibiotic from human skin. Nature. 1997, v. 387, p. 861.
  4. Yamaguchi Y., Nagase T., Makita R. et al. Identification of multiple novel epididymisspecific βdefensin isoforms in humans and mice. J. Immunol. 2002, v. 169, p. 25162523.
  5. Kao C.Y., Chen Y., Zhao, Y.H. et al. ORFeomebased search of airway epithelial cellspecific novel human βdefensin genes. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003, v. 29, p.7180.
  6. Lehrer R., Ganz T. Antimicrobial polypeptides of human neutrophils. J. of American Society of Hematology. 1990, v. 76, Nо. 11, p. 21692181.
  7. Hall S. H., Yenugu S., Radhakrishnan Y. et al. Characteriza tion and functions of beta defensins in the epididymis. Asian.J. Androl. 2007, v. 9, Nо. 4, p. 453462.
  8. Hollox E.J., Armour J.A., Barbar J.C. Extensive normal copy numbervariation of a βdefensin antimicrobialgene cluster.Am. J. Hum Genet. 2003, v.171, p.68206826.
  9. Dale B. V., Fredericks L. P. Antimicrobial peptides in oral environment: expression and function in Health and disease. Curr. Issues. Mol. Biol. 2005, v. 7, Nо. 2, p. 119133.
  10. Sоrensen O. E., Thapa D. R., Rosenthal A. et al. Differen tial Regulation of βdefensin Expression in Human Skin by Microbial Stimuli. The Journal of Immunology. 2005, v. 174, p. 48704879.
  11. Kao C.Y., Chen Y., Thai P. et al. IL17 Markedly UpRegu lates βDefensin2 Expression in Human Airway Epitheli um via JAK and NFκB Signaling Pathways1 The Journal of Immunology. 2004, v. 173, p. 34823491.
  12. Yang D., Chertov O., Oppenheim J.J. The role of mammali an antimicrobial peptides and proteins in awakening of in nate host defenses and adaptive immunity. Cell Mol. Life Sci. 2001, v. 58 (7), p. 97889.
  13. Tomila T., Nagase T., Ohga E. et al. Molecular mechanisms underlying human βdefensin2 gene expression in human airway cell line (LC2/ad). Respirology. 2002, v. 7, p. 305310.
  14. Schauber J., R. A., Dorschner, Yamasaki K. et al. Control of the innate epithelial antimicrobial response is celltype spe cific and dependent on relevant microenvironmental stimuli Immunology. 2006, v.118, p. 509-519.
  15. Yount N.Y., Yeaman M.R. Immunoconsiluum: Perspectives in Antimicrobial. Peptide Mechanisms of Action and Resis tance. Protein and Peptide Letters. 2005, v. 12, p. 4967.
  16. Yang, D., Biragyn A., Kwak L.W. and Oppenheim J.J. Mam malian defensins in immunity: more than just microbicidal. Trends Immunol. 2002, v. 23, р. 291296.
  17. Vora P., Youdimma T., Thomas L.S. et al. Betadefensin2 expression is regulated by TlR signaling in intestinal epithe lial cells. The J. Immunol. 2004, v. 173 (9), p. 53985405.
  18. Wehkamp J., Harder J., Wehkamp K. et al. NFκB and AP 1mediated induction of human betadefensin2 in intesti nal epithelial cells by Escherichia coli Nissle 1917: a novel effect of a probiotic bacterium. Infect Immun. 2004, v. 72 (10), p. 57505758.
  19. Joly S., Maze C., McCray P.B., Guthmiller J.M. Human βdefensin 2 and 3 demonstrate strainselective activity against oral microorganisms. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2004, v. 42 (3), p. 10241029.
  20. Van't Hof W., Veermann E.C.I, Helmerhorst E.J., NieuwAmerongen A.V. Antimicrobial. Peptides: properties and applicability. J. Biochem. 2001, v. 382, p. 597619.
  21. Chertov O., Yang D., Howard O. M. Z., Oppenheim J. J. Leukocytes granule proteins mobilize innate host defenses and adaptive immune responses. Immunological. Reviews. 2000, v. 177, р. 6878.
  22. Niyonsaba F., Ushio H., Nakano N. et al. Antimicrobial Pep tides Human βDefensins Stimulate Epidermal Keratinocyte Migration, Proliferation and Production of Proinflammato ry Cytokines and Chemokines Journal of Investigative Der matology. 2007, v. 127, p. 594604.
  23. Howell M.D. The role of human beta defensins and catheli cidins in atopic dermatitis. Current Opinion in Allergy & Clinical Immunology. 2007, v. 7 (5), p. 413417.
  24. Ong P.Y., Ohtake T., Brandt C. et al. Endogenous antimicro bial peptides and skin infections in atopic dermatitis. N Engl.J. Med. 2002, v. 347, No. 15, p. 11511160.
  25. Putsep K., Carlsson G., Boman H., Andersson M. Deficien cy of antibacterial peptides in patients with morbus Kostmann: an observation study. Lancet. 2002, v. 360, p. 11441149.
  26. Gallo R.L., Nizet V. Endogenous production of antimicro bial. paptides in innate immunity and human disease. Cur rent Allergy and Asthma reports. 2003, v. 3, p. 402409.
  27. Howell M.D. Boguniewicz M., Pastore S. et al. Mechanizm of HBD3 deficyency in atopic dermatitis. J. Clinical Im munology. 2006, v. 121, p. 3 32338.
  28. Starner T.D., Agerberth B., Gudmundsson G.H. et al. Expres sion and activity of {beta}defensins and LL37 in the develop ing human lung. J. Immunol. 2005, v. 174 (3), p. 16081615.
  29. Tjabringa S., Aarbiou J., Ninaber D. K. et al. The Antimi crobial Peptide LL37 Activates Innate Immunity at the Air way Epithelial Surface by Transactivation of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor G. The Journal of Immunology. 2003, v. 171, p. 66906696.
  30. Mahida Y.R., Cunliffe R.N. Defensins and mucosal protec tion. Novartis Found Symp. 2004, v. 263, p. 7177.
  31. Wehkamp J., Harder J., Wehkamp K. et al. NFκB and AP 1mediated induction of human betadefensin2 in intesti nal epithelial cells by Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 a novel effect of a probiotic bacterium. Infect. Immun. 2004, v. 72, Nо. 10, p. 57505758.
  32. Bals R. Epitelial antimicrobial peptides in host defense against infection. Respir. Res. 2000, v. 1 (3), p. 141150.
  33. Nishimura M., Abiko Y., Kurashige Y. et al. Effect of de fensin peptides on eukaryotic cells: primary epithelial cells, fibroblasts and squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. J. Der matol. Sci. 2004, v. 36, p. 8795.
  34. Abiko Y., Saitoh M., Nishimura M. et al. Role of bdefensins in oral epithelial health and disease. Med. Mol. Morphol. 2007, v. 40, p. 179184.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright © Pharmarus Print Media, 2008



This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies